Amgen Reports Third Quarter 2017 Financial Results
10.25.2017
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- Total revenues decreased 1 percent versus the third quarter of 2016 to
$5.8 billion . - GAAP earnings per share (EPS) increased 3 percent to
$2.76 . - GAAP operating income decreased 3 percent to
$2.4 billion and GAAP operating margin decreased 1.1 percentage points to 44.7 percent. - GAAP EPS and operating income were impacted by non-cash charges associated with the Company's decision to discontinue internal development of AMG 899, an oral CETP inhibitor.
- Non-GAAP EPS increased 8 percent to
$3.27 driven by higher operating margins. - Non-GAAP operating income increased 4 percent to
$3.0 billion and non-GAAP operating margin increased 2.7 percentage points to 55.6 percent. - Hurricane recovery efforts are well underway at our
Puerto Rico manufacturing facility with no expected impact on product supply; expected 2017 EPS impact of$0.15 to $0.18 . - 2017 GAAP EPS guidance revised to
$10.96-$11.20 and non-GAAP EPS guidance increased to$12.50-$12.70 ; total revenues guidance revised to$22.7-$23.0 billion . - The Company generated
$3.3 billion of free cash flow in the third quarter of 2017.
"We are seeing strong, volume-driven growth in our recently launched products, as we also effectively manage the life cycle of our mature products," said
$Millions, except EPS and percentages |
Q3'17 |
Q3'16 |
YOY Δ |
|||
Total Revenues |
$ 5,773 |
$ 5,811 |
(1%) |
|||
GAAP Operating Income |
$ 2,439 |
$ 2,527 |
(3%) |
|||
GAAP Net Income |
$ 2,021 |
$ 2,017 |
0% |
|||
GAAP EPS |
$ 2.76 |
$ 2.68 |
3% |
|||
Non-GAAP Operating Income |
$ 3,033 |
$ 2,916 |
4% |
|||
Non-GAAP Net Income |
$ 2,399 |
$ 2,276 |
5% |
|||
Non-GAAP EPS |
$ 3.27 |
$ 3.02 |
8% |
References in this release to "non-GAAP" measures, measures presented "on a non-GAAP basis" and to "free cash flow" (computed by subtracting capital expenditures from operating cash flow) refer to non-GAAP financial measures. Adjustments to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and other items are presented on the attached reconciliations.
Update on Puerto Rico Operations
In the five weeks since Hurricane Maria hit
The Company incurred
Product Sales Performance
- Total product sales decreased 1 percent for the third quarter of 2017 versus the third quarter of 2016.
- Repatha® (evolocumab) sales increased driven by higher unit demand. Quarter over quarter sales growth was tempered by changes in inventory and accounting adjustments that benefited the second quarter of 2017.
- BLINCYTO® (blinatumomab) sales increased 79 percent driven by higher unit demand.
- Prolia® (denosumab) sales increased 22 percent driven primarily by higher unit demand.
- KYPROLIS® (carfilzomib) sales increased 13 percent driven by higher unit demand, offset partially by net selling price.
- Sensipar/Mimpara® (cinacalcet) sales increased 10 percent driven primarily by net selling price.
- Nplate® (romiplostim) sales increased 5 percent driven by higher unit demand and net selling price.
- Vectibix® (panitumumab) sales increased 2 percent driven by higher unit demand.
- XGEVA® (denosumab) sales decreased 2 percent driven by lower unit demand from a shift in timing of purchases by some large customers, offset partially by net selling price.
- Aranesp® (darbepoetin alfa) sales decreased 3 percent driven by unfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates and lower unit demand.
- Enbrel® (etanercept) sales decreased 6 percent driven primarily by lower unit demand and, to a lesser extent, lower net selling price, offset partially by favorable changes in inventory.
- Neulasta® (pegfilgrastim) sales decreased 6 percent driven by lower unit demand from a shift in timing of purchases by some large customers and small declines in the use of myelosuppressive chemotherapy regimens.
- EPOGEN® (epoetin alfa) sales decreased 21 percent driven primarily by unfavorable changes in net selling price and inventory.
- NEUPOGEN® (filgrastim) sales decreased 25 percent driven by the impact of competition.
Product Sales Detail by Product and Geographic Region |
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$Millions, except percentages |
Q3'17 |
Q3'16 |
YOY Δ |
|||||
US |
ROW |
TOTAL |
TOTAL |
TOTAL |
||||
Repatha® |
$62 |
$27 |
$89 |
$40 |
* |
|||
BLINCYTO® |
34 |
18 |
52 |
29 |
79% |
|||
Prolia® |
298 |
166 |
464 |
379 |
22% |
|||
KYPROLIS® |
135 |
72 |
207 |
183 |
13% |
|||
Sensipar® / Mimpara® |
373 |
84 |
457 |
415 |
10% |
|||
Nplate® |
96 |
63 |
159 |
151 |
5% |
|||
Vectibix® |
65 |
103 |
168 |
164 |
2% |
|||
XGEVA® |
282 |
105 |
387 |
394 |
(2%) |
|||
Aranesp® |
285 |
231 |
516 |
531 |
(3%) |
|||
Enbrel® |
1,309 |
54 |
1,363 |
1,452 |
(6%) |
|||
Neulasta® |
977 |
146 |
1,123 |
1,200 |
(6%) |
|||
EPOGEN® |
264 |
0 |
264 |
335 |
(21%) |
|||
NEUPOGEN® |
96 |
42 |
138 |
183 |
(25%) |
|||
Other** |
21 |
45 |
66 |
60 |
10% |
|||
Total product sales |
$4,297 |
$1,156 |
$5,453 |
$5,516 |
(1%) |
|||
* Change in excess of 100% |
||||||||
** Other includes Bergamo, MN Pharma, IMLYGIC®, Corlanor®, and Parsabiv™ |
Operating Expense, Operating Margin and Tax Rate Analysis
On a GAAP basis:
- Total Operating Expenses increased 2 percent. All expense categories reflected savings from our transformation and process improvement efforts, which were more than offset by non-cash charges associated with the Company's decision to discontinue internal development of AMG 899, an oral CETP inhibitor. Cost of Sales margin improved by 0.4 percentage points driven by a reduction in intangible asset amortization and manufacturing efficiencies, offset partially by the impact of Hurricane Maria. Research & Development (R&D) expenses decreased 11 percent driven by lower external business development expense and lower spending required to support certain later-stage clinical programs. Selling, General & Administrative (SG&A) expenses decreased 6 percent due to the expiration of ENBREL residual royalty payments, offset partially by investments in product launches. Other expenses increased due to the aforementioned AMG 899 decision, resulting in an impairment of an intangible asset and the release of contingent consideration liabilities associated with the 2015 acquisition of
Dezima Pharma B.V. - Operating Margin decreased by 1.1 percentage points to 44.7 percent.
- Tax Rate improved 1.5 percentage points due primarily to favorable changes in the geographic mix of earnings and net charges related to the Company's decision to discontinue internal development of AMG 899, offset partially by adjustments to certain federal tax credits and deductions.
On a non-GAAP basis:
- Total Operating Expenses decreased 5 percent, with all expense categories reflecting savings from our transformation and process improvement efforts. Cost of Sales margin increased by 0.5 percentage points driven primarily by the impact of Hurricane Maria, offset partially by manufacturing efficiencies. R&D expenses decreased 11 percent driven by lower external business development expense and lower spending required to support certain later-stage clinical programs. SG&A expenses decreased 6 percent due to the expiration of ENBREL residual royalty payments, offset partially by investments in product launches.
- Operating Margin improved by 2.7 percentage points to 55.6 percent.
- Tax Rate increased 0.5 percentage points primarily due to adjustments to certain federal tax credits and deductions, offset partially by favorable changes in the geographic mix of earnings.
$Millions, except percentages |
||||||||||||||
GAAP |
Non-GAAP |
|||||||||||||
Q3'17 |
Q3'16 |
YOY Δ |
Q3'17 |
Q3'16 |
YOY Δ |
|||||||||
Cost of Sales |
$990 |
$1,027 |
(4%) |
$735 |
$715 |
3% |
||||||||
% of product sales |
18.2% |
18.6% |
(0.4) pts. |
13.5% |
13.0% |
0.5 pts. |
||||||||
Research & Development |
$877 |
$990 |
(11%) |
$858 |
$963 |
(11%) |
||||||||
% of product sales |
16.1% |
17.9% |
(1.8) pts. |
15.7% |
17.5% |
(1.8) pts. |
||||||||
Selling, General & Administrative |
$1,170 |
$1,244 |
(6%) |
$1,147 |
$1,217 |
(6%) |
||||||||
% of product sales |
21.5% |
22.6% |
(1.1) pts. |
21.0% |
22.1% |
(1.1) pts. |
||||||||
Other |
$297 |
$23 |
* |
$0 |
$0 |
NM |
||||||||
TOTAL Operating Expenses |
$3,334 |
$3,284 |
2% |
$2,740 |
$2,895 |
(5%) |
||||||||
Operating Margin |
||||||||||||||
operating income as a % of product sales |
44.7% |
45.8% |
(1.1) pts. |
55.6% |
52.9% |
2.7 pts. |
||||||||
Tax Rate |
15.1% |
16.6% |
(1.5) pts. |
19.4% |
18.9% |
0.5 pts. |
||||||||
* Change in excess of 100% |
||||||||||||||
NM: Not Meaningful |
||||||||||||||
pts: percentage points |
Cash Flow and Balance Sheet
- The Company generated
$3.3 billion of free cash flow in the third quarter of 2017 versus$2.5 billion in the third quarter of 2016, the difference driven by improved collections and lower cash expenditures. - The Company's third quarter 2017 dividend of
$1.15 per share was paid onSept. 8, 2017 , a 15 percent increase versus the third quarter of 2016. - During the third quarter, the Company repurchased 4.4 million shares of common stock at a total cost of
$0.8 billion . InOctober 2017 , the Company's Board of Directors approved an increase in the remaining share repurchase authorization for an aggregate authorization of$5 billion .
$Billions, except shares |
Q3'17 |
Q3'16 |
YOY Δ |
|||||
Operating Cash Flow |
$3.5 |
$2.7 |
$0.8 |
|||||
Capital Expenditures |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
|||||
Free Cash Flow |
3.3 |
2.5 |
0.8 |
|||||
Dividends Paid |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.1 |
|||||
Share Repurchase |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.0 |
|||||
Avg. Diluted Shares (millions) |
733 |
753 |
(20) |
|||||
Cash and Investments |
41.4 |
38.0 |
3.4 |
|||||
Debt Outstanding |
35.8 |
35.3 |
0.5 |
|||||
Stockholders' Equity |
32.2 |
30.8 |
1.5 |
|||||
Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding |
2017 Guidance
For the full year 2017, the Company now expects:
- Total revenues in the range of
$22.7 billion to $23.0 billion . - Previously, the Company expected total revenues in the range of
$22.5 billion to $23.0 billion . - On a GAAP basis, EPS in the range of
$10.96 to $11.20 and a tax rate in the range of 15.5 percent to 16.5 percent. - Previously, the Company expected GAAP EPS in the range of
$10.79 to $11.37 , and tax rate in the range of 16 percent to 18 percent. - On a non-GAAP basis, EPS in the range of
$12.50 to $12.70 and a tax rate in the range of 18.0 percent to 19.0 percent. - Previously, the Company expected non-GAAP EPS in the range of
$12.15 to $12.65 , and tax rate in the range of 18.5 percent to 19.5 percent.
Third Quarter Product and Pipeline Update
Key development milestones:
Clinical Program |
Indication |
Projected Milestone |
Repatha |
Hyperlipidemia |
Regulatory reviews (CV outcomes data) |
Tezepelumab |
Severe uncontrolled |
Phase 3 initiation |
KYPROLIS |
Relapsed or refractory |
Regulatory reviews (ENDEAVOR OS data) Regulatory submissions (ASPIRE OS data) |
XGEVA |
Prevention of SREs in |
Regulatory reviews |
Prolia |
Glucocorticoid-induced |
U.S. regulatory review |
EVENITY™(romosozumab) |
Postmenopausal |
Regulatory submissions |
Aimovig™ (erenumab) |
Migraine prevention |
U.S. regulatory review |
ABP 215 (biosimilar bevacizumab) |
Oncology |
EU regulatory review |
ABP 980 (biosimilar trastuzumab) |
Oncology |
Regulatory reviews |
CV = cardiovascular; OS = overall survival; SRE = skeletal-related event |
The Company provided the following updates on selected product and pipeline programs:
Repatha
- In July, the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA ) granted priority review forAmgen's supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) to include risk reduction of major cardiovascular events based on data from the large Repatha cardiovascular outcomes study. The FDA has set a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date ofDec. 2, 2017 . - A Phase 3 study of Repatha on top of maximally tolerated statin therapy in type 2 diabetic patients with hypercholesterolemia met its co-primary endpoints of the percent reduction from baseline in LDL-C at week 12, and the mean percent reduction from baseline in LDL-C at weeks 10 and 12, with no new safety findings.
Tezepelumab
- In September, positive results from a Phase 2b study of tezepelumab in patients with uncontrolled asthma were published in the
New England Journal of Medicine and presented at theEuropean Respiratory Society International Congress .
KYPROLIS
- In August, the
FDA accepted for review a supplemental New Drug Application to include overall survival data from the Phase 3 head-to-head ENDEAVOR study, with a PDUFA target action date ofApril 30, 2018 . - At a pre-specified interim analysis, a Phase 3 study of Kyprolis administered at 70 mg/m2 weekly with dexamethasone versus 27 mg/m2 twice weekly with dexamethasone successfully met its progression-free survival primary endpoint of superior efficacy of the 70 mg/m2 weekly regimen in relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma patients, with no new safety findings.
Aranesp
- After a recommendation by the data safety monitoring committee, a Phase 3 post-marketing requirement study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Aranesp in anemic patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer receiving multi-cycle chemotherapy was stopped early. The study successfully met its primary endpoint of non-inferiority in overall survival compared to placebo, with no new safety findings.
Prolia
- In October, the
FDA accepted for review the sBLA for the treatment of patients with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, with a PDUFA target action date ofMay 28, 2018 .
EVENITY
- In September, results were published from the Phase 3 ARCH study in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis demonstrating superior fracture reduction with EVENITY followed by alendronate, compared to alendronate alone, with additional details on the observed cardiovascular safety signal. The Company is currently evaluating all EVENITY Phase 3 data to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the cardiovascular safety results, and will be working in close collaboration with the
FDA within the timeline of the complete response letter received inJuly 2017 .
AMG 301
- In September, a Phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of AMG 301 for migraine prevention began enrollment. AMG 301 is a human monoclonal antibody that inhibits the PAC1 receptor.
MVASI™ (bevacizumab-awwb, ABP 215)
- In September, the
FDA approved MVASI for all eligible indications of the reference product, Avastin® (bevacizumab).
ABP 980
- In September, the
FDA accepted for review a Biologics License Application for ABP 980, a biosimilar candidate to Herceptin® (trastuzumab). TheFDA has set a Biosimilar User Fee Act target action date ofMay 28, 2018 .
EVENITY and Aimovig trade names provisionally approved by
EVENITY is developed in collaboration with UCB globally, as well as our joint venture partner Astellas in
Tezepelumab is developed in collaboration with
Aimovig and AMG 301 are developed in collaboration with
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In this news release, management has presented its operating results for the third quarters of 2017 and 2016, in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and on a non-GAAP basis. In addition, management has presented its full year 2017 EPS and tax rate guidance in accordance with GAAP and on a non-GAAP basis. These non-GAAP financial measures are computed by excluding certain items related to acquisitions, restructuring and certain other items from the related GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations for these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the news release. Management has also presented Free Cash Flow (FCF), which is a non-GAAP financial measure, for the third quarters of 2017 and 2016. FCF is computed by subtracting capital expenditures from operating cash flow, each as determined in accordance with GAAP.
The Company believes that its presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful supplementary information to and facilitates additional analysis by investors. The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to enhance an investor's overall understanding of the financial performance and prospects for the future of the Company's ongoing business activities by facilitating comparisons of results of ongoing business operations among current, past and future periods. The Company believes that FCF provides a further measure of the Company's liquidity.
The Company uses the non-GAAP financial measures set forth in the news release in connection with its own budgeting and financial planning internally to evaluate the performance of the business, including to allocate resources and to evaluate results relative to incentive compensation targets. The non-GAAP financial measures are in addition to, not a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
About
For more information, visit www.amgen.com and follow us on www.twitter.com/amgen.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements that are based on the current expectations and beliefs of
No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual results may differ materially from those we project. Our results may be affected by our ability to successfully market both new and existing products domestically and internationally, clinical and regulatory developments involving current and future products, sales growth of recently launched products, competition from other products including biosimilars, difficulties or delays in manufacturing our products and global economic conditions. In addition, sales of our products are affected by pricing pressure, political and public scrutiny and reimbursement policies imposed by third-party payers, including governments, private insurance plans and managed care providers and may be affected by regulatory, clinical and guideline developments and domestic and international trends toward managed care and healthcare cost containment. Furthermore, our research, testing, pricing, marketing and other operations are subject to extensive regulation by domestic and foreign government regulatory authorities. We or others could identify safety, side effects or manufacturing problems with our products, including our devices, after they are on the market. Our business may be impacted by government investigations, litigation and product liability claims. In addition, our business may be impacted by the adoption of new tax legislation or exposure to additional tax liabilities. If we fail to meet the compliance obligations in the corporate integrity agreement between us and the U.S. government, we could become subject to significant sanctions. Further, while we routinely obtain patents for our products and technology, the protection offered by our patents and patent applications may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented by our competitors, or we may fail to prevail in present and future intellectual property litigation. We perform a substantial amount of our commercial manufacturing activities at a few key facilities, including in
Amgen Inc. |
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Consolidated Statements of Income - GAAP |
||||||||||
(In millions, except per share data) |
||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||
Three months ended |
Nine months ended |
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September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||
2017 |
2016 |
2017 |
2016 |
|||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||
Product sales |
$ 5,453 |
$ 5,516 |
$ 16,226 |
$ 16,229 |
||||||
Other revenues |
320 |
295 |
821 |
797 |
||||||
Total revenues |
5,773 |
5,811 |
17,047 |
17,026 |
||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||
Cost of sales |
990 |
1,027 |
3,010 |
3,095 |
||||||
Research and development |
877 |
990 |
2,519 |
2,762 |
||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
1,170 |
1,244 |
3,443 |
3,739 |
||||||
Other |
297 |
23 |
347 |
121 |
||||||
Total operating expenses |
3,334 |
3,284 |
9,319 |
9,717 |
||||||
Operating income |
2,439 |
2,527 |
7,728 |
7,309 |
||||||
Interest expense, net |
325 |
325 |
972 |
932 |
||||||
Interest and other income, net |
267 |
216 |
627 |
503 |
||||||
Income before income taxes |
2,381 |
2,418 |
7,383 |
6,880 |
||||||
Provision for income taxes |
360 |
401 |
1,140 |
1,093 |
||||||
Net income |
$ 2,021 |
$ 2,017 |
$ 6,243 |
$ 5,787 |
||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||
Basic |
$ 2.78 |
$ 2.70 |
$ 8.52 |
$ 7.70 |
||||||
Diluted |
$ 2.76 |
$ 2.68 |
$ 8.46 |
$ 7.63 |
||||||
Weighted average shares used in calculation of earnings per share: |
||||||||||
Basic |
728 |
747 |
733 |
752 |
||||||
Diluted |
733 |
753 |
738 |
758 |
Amgen Inc. |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets - GAAP |
|||||||||
(In millions) |
|||||||||
September 30, |
December 31, |
||||||||
2017 |
2016 |
||||||||
(Unaudited) |
|||||||||
Assets |
|||||||||
Current assets: |
|||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities |
$ 41,351 |
$ 38,085 |
|||||||
Trade receivables, net |
3,404 |
3,165 |
|||||||
Inventories |
2,927 |
2,745 |
|||||||
Other current assets |
2,070 |
2,015 |
|||||||
Total current assets |
49,752 |
46,010 |
|||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
4,914 |
4,961 |
|||||||
Intangible assets, net |
8,873 |
10,279 |
|||||||
Goodwill |
14,776 |
14,751 |
|||||||
Other assets |
2,016 |
1,625 |
|||||||
Total assets |
$ 80,331 |
$ 77,626 |
|||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
|||||||||
Current liabilities: |
|||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ 6,194 |
$ 6,801 |
|||||||
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt |
1,999 |
4,403 |
|||||||
Total current liabilities |
8,193 |
11,204 |
|||||||
Long-term debt |
33,777 |
30,193 |
|||||||
Long-term deferred tax liabilities |
2,131 |
2,436 |
|||||||
Long-term tax liabilities |
2,733 |
2,419 |
|||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
1,268 |
1,499 |
|||||||
Stockholders' equity |
32,229 |
29,875 |
|||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$ 80,331 |
$ 77,626 |
|||||||
Shares outstanding |
727 |
738 |
Amgen Inc. |
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GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations |
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(In millions) |
||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||
Three months ended |
Nine months ended |
|||||||
September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||
2017 |
2016 |
2017 |
2016 |
|||||
GAAP cost of sales |
$ 990 |
$ 1,027 |
$ 3,010 |
$ 3,095 |
||||
Adjustments to cost of sales: |
||||||||
Acquisition-related expenses (a) |
(255) |
(311) |
(883) |
(934) |
||||
Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative |
- |
(1) |
- |
(1) |
||||
Total adjustments to cost of sales |
(255) |
(312) |
(883) |
(935) |
||||
Non-GAAP cost of sales |
$ 735 |
$ 715 |
$ 2,127 |
$ 2,160 |
||||
GAAP cost of sales as a percentage of product sales |
18.2% |
18.6% |
18.6% |
19.1% |
||||
Acquisition-related expenses (a) |
-4.7 |
-5.6 |
-5.5 |
-5.8 |
||||
Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
||||
Non-GAAP cost of sales as a percentage of product sales |
13.5% |
13.0% |
13.1% |
13.3% |
||||
GAAP research and development expenses |
$ 877 |
$ 990 |
$ 2,519 |
$ 2,762 |
||||
Adjustments to research and development expenses: |
||||||||
Acquisition-related expenses (a) |
(19) |
(20) |
(57) |
(58) |
||||
Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative |
- |
(7) |
(5) |
(5) |
||||
Total adjustments to research and development expenses |
(19) |
(27) |
(62) |
(63) |
||||
Non-GAAP research and development expenses |
$ 858 |
$ 963 |
$ 2,457 |
$ 2,699 |
||||
GAAP research and development expenses as a percentage of product sales |
16.1% |
17.9% |
15.5% |
17.0% |
||||
Acquisition-related expenses (a) |
-0.4 |
-0.4 |
-0.4 |
-0.4 |
||||
Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
||||
Non-GAAP research and development expenses as a percentage of product sales |
15.7% |
17.5% |
15.1% |
16.6% |
||||
GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses |
$ 1,170 |
$ 1,244 |
$ 3,443 |
$ 3,739 |
||||
Adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses: |
||||||||
Acquisition-related expenses (b) |
(22) |
(26) |
(79) |
(154) |
||||
Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative |
(1) |
(1) |
(1) |
(5) |
||||
Other |
- |
- |
(3) |
- |
||||
Total adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses |
(23) |
(27) |
(83) |
(159) |
||||
Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses |
$ 1,147 |
$ 1,217 |
$ 3,360 |
$ 3,580 |
||||
GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of product sales |
21.5% |
22.6% |
21.2% |
23.0% |
||||
Acquisition-related expenses (b) |
-0.5 |
-0.5 |
-0.5 |
-0.9 |
||||
Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
||||
Other |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
||||
Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of product sales |
21.0% |
22.1% |
20.7% |
22.1% |
||||
GAAP operating expenses |
$ 3,334 |
$ 3,284 |
$ 9,319 |
$ 9,717 |
||||
Adjustments to operating expenses: |
||||||||
Adjustments to cost of sales |
(255) |
(312) |
(883) |
(935) |
||||
Adjustments to research and development expenses |
(19) |
(27) |
(62) |
(63) |
||||
Adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses |
(23) |
(27) |
(83) |
(159) |
||||
Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative (c) |
(10) |
(5) |
(56) |
(15) |
||||
Expense related to various legal proceedings |
- |
- |
- |
(105) |
||||
Acquisition-related adjustments (d) |
(287) |
(18) |
(291) |
(1) |
||||
Total adjustments to operating expenses |
(594) |
(389) |
(1,375) |
(1,278) |
||||
Non-GAAP operating expenses |
$ 2,740 |
$ 2,895 |
$ 7,944 |
$ 8,439 |
||||
GAAP operating income |
$ 2,439 |
$ 2,527 |
$ 7,728 |
$ 7,309 |
||||
Adjustments to operating expenses |
594 |
389 |
1,375 |
1,278 |
||||
Non-GAAP operating income |
$ 3,033 |
$ 2,916 |
$ 9,103 |
$ 8,587 |
||||
GAAP operating income as a percentage of product sales |
44.7% |
45.8% |
47.6% |
45.0% |
||||
Adjustments to cost of sales |
4.7 |
5.6 |
5.5 |
5.8 |
||||
Adjustments to research and development expenses |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
||||
Adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.9 |
||||
Certain net charges pursuant to our restructuring initiative (c) |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
||||
Expense related to various legal proceedings |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.6 |
||||
Acquisition-related adjustments (d) |
5.2 |
0.4 |
1.8 |
0.1 |
||||
Non-GAAP operating income as a percentage of product sales |
55.6% |
52.9% |
56.1% |
52.9% |
||||
GAAP income before income taxes |
$ 2,381 |
$ 2,418 |
$ 7,383 |
$ 6,880 |
||||
Adjustments to operating expenses |
594 |
389 |
1,375 |
1,278 |
||||
Non-GAAP income before income taxes |
$ 2,975 |
$ 2,807 |
$ 8,758 |
$ 8,158 |
||||
GAAP provision for income taxes |
$ 360 |
$ 401 |
$ 1,140 |
$ 1,093 |
||||
Adjustments to provision for income taxes: |
||||||||
Income tax effect of the above adjustments to operating expenses (e) |
204 |
127 |
440 |
412 |
||||
Other income tax adjustments (f) |
12 |
3 |
36 |
28 |
||||
Total adjustments to provision for income taxes |
216 |
130 |
476 |
440 |
||||
Non-GAAP provision for income taxes |
$ 576 |
$ 531 |
$ 1,616 |
$ 1,533 |
||||
GAAP tax rate as a percentage of income before taxes |
15.1% |
16.6% |
15.4% |
15.9% |
||||
Adjustments to provision for income taxes: |
||||||||
Income tax effect of the above adjustments to operating expenses (e) |
3.9 |
2.2 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
||||
Other income tax adjustments (f) |
0.4 |
0.1 |
0.5 |
0.3 |
||||
Total adjustments to provision for income taxes |
4.3 |
2.3 |
3.1 |
2.9 |
||||
Non-GAAP tax rate as a percentage of income before taxes |
19.4% |
18.9% |
18.5% |
18.8% |
||||
GAAP net income |
$ 2,021 |
$ 2,017 |
$ 6,243 |
$ 5,787 |
||||
Adjustments to net income: |
||||||||
Adjustments to income before income taxes, net of the income tax effect |
390 |
262 |
935 |
866 |
||||
Other income tax adjustments (f) |
(12) |
(3) |
(36) |
(28) |
||||
Total adjustments to net income |
378 |
259 |
899 |
838 |
||||
Non-GAAP net income |
$ 2,399 |
$ 2,276 |
$ 7,142 |
$ 6,625 |
Amgen Inc. |
||||||||
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations |
||||||||
(In millions, except per share data) |
||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||
The following table presents the computations for GAAP and non-GAAP diluted EPS. |
||||||||
Three months ended |
Three months ended |
|||||||
September 30, 2017 |
September 30, 2016 |
|||||||
GAAP |
Non-GAAP |
GAAP |
Non-GAAP |
|||||
Net income |
$ 2,021 |
$ 2,399 |
$ 2,017 |
$ 2,276 |
||||
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS |
733 |
733 |
753 |
753 |
||||
Diluted EPS |
$ 2.76 |
$ 3.27 |
$ 2.68 |
$ 3.02 |
||||
Nine months ended |
Nine months ended |
|||||||
September 30, 2017 |
September 30, 2016 |
|||||||
GAAP |
Non-GAAP |
GAAP |
Non-GAAP |
|||||
Net income |
$ 6,243 |
$ 7,142 |
$ 5,787 |
$ 6,625 |
||||
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS |
738 |
738 |
758 |
758 |
||||
Diluted EPS |
$ 8.46 |
$ 9.68 |
$ 7.63 |
$ 8.74 |
(a) |
The adjustments related primarily to non-cash amortization of intangible assets acquired in business combinations. |
|||||||
(b) |
The adjustments related primarily to non-cash amortization of intangible assets acquired in business combinations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the adjustment also included a $73-million charge resulting from the reacquisition of Prolia®, XGEVA® and Vectibix® license agreements in certain markets from Glaxo Group Limited. |
|||||||
(c) |
For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the adjustment related primarily to severance expenses associated with our restructuring initiative. |
|||||||
(d) |
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the adjustments related primarily to net charges associated with the discontinuance of the internal development of AMG 899. |
|||||||
(e) |
The tax effect of the adjustments between our GAAP and non-GAAP results takes into account the tax treatment and related tax rate(s) that apply to each adjustment in the applicable tax jurisdiction(s). Generally, this results in a tax impact at the U.S. marginal tax rate for certain adjustments, including the majority of amortization of intangible assets, whereas the tax impact of other adjustments, including restructuring expense, depends on whether the amounts are deductible in the respective tax jurisdictions and the applicable tax rate(s) in those jurisdictions. Due to these factors, the effective tax rates for the adjustments to our GAAP income before income taxes, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, were 34.3% and 32.0%, respectively, compared with 32.6% and 32.2% for the corresponding periods of the prior year. |
|||||||
(f) |
The adjustments related to certain acquisition items and prior period items excluded from GAAP earnings. |
Amgen Inc. |
||||||||||
Reconciliations of Cash Flows |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||
Three months ended |
Nine months ended |
|||||||||
September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||
2017 |
2016 |
2017 |
2016 |
|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ 3,454 |
$ 2,662 |
$ 8,165 |
$ 7,254 |
||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,976) |
(2,389) |
(3,946) |
(7,436) |
||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(1,107) |
582 |
(4,460) |
(477) |
||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
371 |
855 |
(241) |
(659) |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
2,629 |
2,630 |
3,241 |
4,144 |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ 3,000 |
$ 3,485 |
$ 3,000 |
$ 3,485 |
||||||
Three months ended |
Nine months ended |
|||||||||
September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||
2017 |
2016 |
2017 |
2016 |
|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ 3,454 |
$ 2,662 |
$ 8,165 |
$ 7,254 |
||||||
Capital expenditures |
(158) |
(167) |
(511) |
(511) |
||||||
Free cash flow |
$ 3,296 |
$ 2,495 |
$ 7,654 |
$ 6,743 |
Reconciliation of GAAP EPS Guidance to Non-GAAP |
||||||
EPS Guidance for the Year Ending December 31, 2017 |
||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||
GAAP diluted EPS guidance |
$ 10.96 |
- |
$ 11.20 |
|||
Known adjustments to arrive at non-GAAP*: |
||||||
Acquisition-related expenses |
(a) |
1.49 |
||||
Restructuring charges |
0.06 |
- |
0.10 |
|||
Tax adjustments |
(b) |
(0.05) |
||||
Non-GAAP diluted EPS guidance |
$ 12.50 |
- |
$ 12.70 |
* |
The known adjustments are presented net of their related tax impact which amount to approximately $0.72 per share, in the aggregate. |
|||||
(a) |
The adjustments relate primarily to non-cash amortization of intangible assets acquired in prior year business combinations, as well as charges associated with the discontinuance of the internal development of AMG 899. |
|||||
(b) |
The adjustments relate to certain prior period items excluded from GAAP earnings. |
|||||
Our GAAP diluted EPS guidance does not include the effect of non-GAAP adjustments triggered by events that may occur subsequent to this press release such as acquisitions, asset impairments, litigation and changes in the fair value of our contingent consideration. |
Reconciliation of GAAP Tax Rate Guidance to Non-GAAP |
||||||
Tax Rate Guidance for the Year Ending December 31, 2017 |
||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||
2017 |
||||||
GAAP tax rate guidance |
15.5% |
- |
16.5% |
|||
Tax rate effect of known adjustments discussed above |
2.5% |
|||||
Non-GAAP tax rate guidance |
18.0% |
- |
19.0% |
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